Dietary Treatment of Obesity
We performed a hypocaloric diet prevents prevents the entry of excess nutrients that increase caloric intake, physical activity “burns” the balance of calorie consumption increases. These calories not used by the body if not used in any activity will turn into body fat and therefore bring about an increase in weight.

Surgical treatment of obesity
You can make different surgical techniques to decrease the tumor volume.
Slimming Treatment by means of surgical methods, means that it is a morbid obesity in which other attempts failed more conservative treatment.
Surgical treatments of obesity are to introduce an element in some part of the digestive system to give the feeling of satiety and to hinder the absorption of food. If you are looking to satiety, the patient limits the amount of food you eat.

We use the techniques called “restrictive” to reduce the volume or, put another way, the capacity of the stomach. The classic technique for the treatment of obesity is the vertical banded gastroplasty, which will reduce the capacity of the stomach at only about 60 or 80 milliliters.
The end sought in the surgical treatment of obesity is not aesthetics, but rather to improve the quality of life and reducing overall weight, reduce the risk of stroke and other pathologies. In recent years, neuvas available techniques have been disseminated in the most modern medical centers and in this way, some surgeons began to perform surgery without opening the abdomen.

Treatment of overweight
We may also mention another surgical procedure such as gastric mesh. His execution is less aggressive.
It is placed in the stomach of the person a mesh. This regulates the amount of food ingested by the individual. Finally there is another treatment for weight reduction, a more complex surgery technique known as the gastric bypass. Is to reduce by a stomach surgery capacity, creating a reservoir that binds a segment of small intestine, which in turn is attached to a tube that brings the gastric juices in order to make the absorption of food. It reduces the amount of food intake and absorption is limited, therefore, the patient lose weight, without suffering from diarrhea crisis.
Important: This technique is a precise, and because this complex surgical procedures have associated a number of possible complications that can even come to jeopardize the lives of patients or surgery.

Pharmacological treatment of obesity
It is done with medication (drugs) to reduce appetite, increase satiety and decrease anxiety.

Changes in lifestyle
Changes in diet accompanied by increased physical activity, for which psychotherapy may be required.

Obesity in 2006, 12.4% of the population, or 6 million people. Overweight meanwhile, 29.2% for people, or 14 million people. You should know that being overweight affects more men than women. Children are not spared, because 1 in 6 children is overweight. We must therefore make an effort to get tested on children at risk.

It is very important to follow the path of the curve of body size or body mass index, which varies by age. Normally this curve increases the first year of birth, then begins to decrease until the age of 6, because the child will usually grow faster than it is fatter. The rise of the curve of body mass index, occurs around age 6, he called the “adiposity rebound”. If the adiposity rebound occurs before 6 years, this factor will indicate a real risk of obesity later. Over the adiposity rebound will occur early in the life of the child, the greater the risk of obesity is high.

So advice, attention to infant feeding, a diet too rich in proteins is a major factor in obesity. From earliest childhood, he must give good eating habits for children, make them play a sport, pay attention to snack, make them drink water instead of soda, too sweet. You should know that childhood obesity, is increasing since the 1990s, France was still “saved” from the United States and some European countries such as Germany and England.

Obesity can be saved through preventative measures. It is worth clarifying that obesity is not inevitable! The gene makes them more vulnerable to environmental effects, but the predominant factors in obesity are in most cases orders and behavioral cases, bad habits, basically. For the child does not become obese, he must watch his diet, avoid foods rich in fat and sugar, meats and fatty meats, fatty cheeses, pastries, crackers and sweets, ice cream, soft drinks etc … It is advisable to use for cooking vegetable oil, olive oil, rapeseed oil etc. … instead of butter instead focus in child feeding, green vegetables and fiber. The child will also sport. To fight against obesity, we must think that prevention is better than cure. sport and diet is the winning ticket for the fight against obesity.

For children overweight or obese, never employing the plan as is, without talking to your doctor or dietitian, a good diet in obesity is a system tailored and personalized. In case of overweight or obesity in children, the goal of nursing is to gradually change the eating habits, to track the long term, without going overboard being too restrictive. Reducing the burden is obviously lower energy intake, but gently.